12.21雅思寫作考題8分範文及解析：即時滿足的原因和利弊

混合類大作文，社會(hui) 類話題

More and more people today expect to get what they want instantly (e.g. goods, services, news), without having to wait. Why is this? Do you think this is a positive or negative development?

題目來源：2024年12月21日大陸雅思大作文

1、題目大意

如今，越來越多的人希望立即得到他們(men) 想要的東(dong) 西（例如商品、服務、新聞），而不必等待。這是為(wei) 什麽(me) ？你認為(wei) 這是積極的還是消極的發展？

2、思路解析

這是一道混合類大作文，聊的是即時滿足的原因和利弊。混合類題型結構非常簡單，兩(liang) 個(ge) 主體(ti) 段，第一段回答原因，第二段討論利弊。審題時注意兩(liang) 點，一是題目中給出時間限定“today”和比較關(guan) 係“more and more”，因此要考慮為(wei) 什麽(me) 現在會(hui) 有而以前沒有。二是在實際寫(xie) 作中可以結合科技發展、職業(ye) 發展和消費習(xi) 慣這些更具象的內(nei) 容來寫(xie) 。下麵，老師帶大家一起來看下具體(ti) 觀點。

首先來看原因，有兩(liang) 方麵。

一方麵，隨著互聯網和移動設備的迅猛發展，人們(men) 可以通過各種在線平台和手機應用即時滿足多樣化需求。比如，購物網站的“一鍵下單”與(yu) 移動支付的便捷，讓商品從(cong) 下單到收貨的過程大幅縮短。正是這種線上化和數字化的趨勢，讓“即時獲取”逐漸成為(wei) 生活常態，讓人們(men) 對“等待”越來越沒有耐心。

另一方麵，當代社會(hui) 競爭(zheng) 激烈，人們(men) 的工作與(yu) 生活節奏不斷加快，很多人傾(qing) 向於(yu) 將能節省時間和精力的方式最大化。例如，在外賣平台上訂餐可以省去烹飪和排隊等候的時間；快速物流可以減少逛實體(ti) 店所需的精力。由於(yu) “時間就是金錢”這一觀念深入人心，迅速得到所需商品或信息顯得更加必要，從(cong) 而加劇了對即時滿足的需求。

然後來看利弊分析，先來看好處。

即時獲取商品與(yu) 服務，提高了整體(ti) 社會(hui) 的運轉效率。快速物流加速了供應鏈的流轉，提高了商家周轉率，有助於(yu) 推動經濟發展。對個(ge) 人而言，也能夠以更少的等待時間享受更高品質的生活，進而提升幸福感和滿意度。

同時，當消費者對“即時獲取”需求增高，市場競爭(zheng) 自然會(hui) 促使企業(ye) 改進服務模式、提升物流效率，並不斷投入研發新的技術解決(jue) 方案。這些技術進步不僅(jin) 帶動相關(guan) 行業(ye) 的產(chan) 業(ye) 升級，也創造出更多就業(ye) 機會(hui) ，為(wei) 經濟發展注入新的活力。

再來看壞處，可以從(cong) 下麵2個(ge) 角度

一方麵，習(xi) 慣於(yu) “即時滿足”會(hui) 削弱人們(men) 的耐心，導致在日常生活中對於(yu) 任何延誤都容易產(chan) 生焦躁情緒。這種缺乏耐心的情緒也會(hui) 蔓延到學習(xi) 、工作和人際交往之中，使人們(men) 難以靜下心來深度思考，甚至可能引發焦慮與(yu) 情緒障礙等健康問題。

另一方麵，快速獲取商品和服務的方式往往與(yu) 各類網絡促銷、限時優(you) 惠活動相結合，刺激消費者衝(chong) 動購物。由於(yu) 獲得商品的門檻過低，一些不必要或品質一般的產(chan) 品也能被迅速購入，最終被閑置或浪費。此外，大量的快遞包裝、一次性用品和物流運輸過程都會(hui) 帶來環境負擔和資源浪費的問題。

3、提綱

12.21雅思寫(xie) 作考題8分範文及解析：即時滿足的原因和利弊

4、高分範文示例

In the modern world, the rapid expansion of digital technology has fundamentally transformed how people consume products and services. As a result, an increasing number of individuals now anticipate instant access to goods, information, and assistance. This essay will explore the reasons behind this trend and argue that its drawbacks ultimately outweigh its benefits.

One reason for the growing demand for immediacy is the ubiquity of smartphoness and the Internet, which have significantly accelerated the pace of everyday life. With just a few taps on a screen, consumers can browse online stores, place orders, and have purchases delivered almost instantly. Furthermore, streaming platforms provide real-time updates and non-stop entertainment, reinforcing the habit of seeking constant novelty at a rapid pace. These technological advances cater to people's desire for convenience and efficiency, compelling companies to adopt speedy delivery models to remain competitive.

Despite the apparent advantages of instant service, I believe the negative consequences outweigh the benefits. By continually seeking immediate gratification, many individuals lose patience and become less capable of tolerating delays or setbacks in other areas of life, such as career development or personal relationships. This phenomenon may foster unrealistic expectations and reduce people's capacity to handle challenges, ultimately affecting their emotional well-being. Additionally, the relentless pursuit of speed can encourage wasteful consumption, as people impulsively buy items they may not genuinely need, damaging both personal finances and the environment. Taken together, these effects illustrate that, while instant services can be beneficial in some contexts, their broader societal impact is problematic and demands careful consideration.

In conclusion, technological advancements and the drive for convenience explain why most people nowadays expect to obtain what they want without any waiting time. However, this shift towards instant gratification, though occasionally helpful, poses significant long-term risks to individuals and society.

5、相關(guan) 詞匯和語法結構

fundamentally transformed 從(cong) 根本上改變

increasing number of individuals 越來越多的人

anticipate instant access 期待即時獲得

immediate gratification 即時滿足

drawbacks than benefits 弊大於(yu) 利

the ubiquity of smartphoness and the Internet 智能手機和互聯網的普及

significantly accelerated the pace 顯著加快了節奏

browse online stores 瀏覽在線商店

place orders 下訂單

non-stop entertainment 不間斷的娛樂(le)

speedy delivery models 快速遞送模式