2025.7.6托福考試回憶與分析

閱讀部分

1. Early Butan Society

2.Vascular plant儲(chu) 存和攝入水

3.全球變暖

4.third field system

5.英國農(nong) 業(ye) 發展

6.冰川世紀動物滅絕

7.swallow-tailed gull運用DMV方法去捕食，在赤道附近的熱帶小島上，還提到了new moon對捕食的影響

8.文字的起源，講了蘇美爾人在不同種類的材料上，用符號表達意思的發展

聽力部分

C 1

學生想要采訪天文學教授完成人物傳(chuan) 記的作業(ye) 任務，教授很高興(xing) ，但近期沒有空閑時間，學生害怕錯過截止時間，教授和學生商量先把錄音內(nei) 容上交，後續再和負責人物傳(chuan) 記的老師溝通時間問題

C 2

學生和曆史教授的對話

L 1

考古學方法的演變和實驗考古學的應用（實驗論證古代技術的可操作性）。

L 2

細菌相關(guan)

L 3

鴉科鳥類製造工具

L 4

羅馬的私人建築

口語部分

卷一

/Task 1/

是否同意：會(hui) 演講是做領導最重要的品質?

/Task 2/

First-Year Room Change Requests

(學生覺得大一新生應該被允許requestaroom change;因為(wei) 1-可能室友不match；2-也可以收取一部分費用)

/Task 3/

Proiect Premortem(項目預評估)

定義(yi) ：

項目預評估是一種提前識別和預防計劃潛在風險的策略，企業(ye) 通過設想計劃失敗的未來情景，提前采取措施避免這些風險，從(cong) 而提高計劃成功的可能性。

(Unlike a postmortem, which would happen after the fact, aproject premertem attempts to determine beforehand what could leadto the failure of the project.Lecture:Business(商業(ye) )

/Task 4/

adaptations for understory plants to survive under low lightconditions(在低光照條件下，林下植物生存的兩(liang) 種適應方式)

Adaptation 1：

一些林下植物通過比大多數其他植物更早開花來適應這一環境。

卷二

/Task 1/

是否同意:教小學生要比教大學生簡單?

/Task 2/

Housing Office Announces Changein Policy

(住房辦公室將停止允許新生與(yu) 高年級學生共同住宿的現行做法。)

/Task 3/

Brood Parasites(寄生育雛者)

定義(yi) ：

寄生育雛者是指那些不孵化自己卵的動物，"它們(men) 會(hui) 把卵產(chan) 在其他動物的巢中，由這些宿主動物照顧自己的幼崽。(T)Lecture:Biology(生物學)

例子：

the catfish& cichlid(鯰魚和麗(li) 魚)Cichlid在水中產(chan) 卵，然後將卵聚集到它那異常大的嘴裏，直到孵化出來。這樣可以保護卵不被其他魚吃掉。

/Task 4/

types of selling costs(兩(liang) 種銷售成本)

Type 1：

分銷成本--公司將產(chan) 品分銷或交付給消費者的費用。由於(yu) 產(chan) 品通常與(yu) 實際銷售地點距離較遠，它們(men) 需要被運送到客戶購買(mai) 的地點。當然，公司必須支付運送費用，這些費用必須包含在產(chan) 品的價(jia) 格中。

例子：

a car company s 一家生產(chan) 汽車並在世界各地銷售的公司，必須支付將這些汽車運送到其他國家的費用。這些運送費用就是公司的分銷成本的一部分

寫(xie) 作部分

卷一綜合寫(xie) 作

閱讀：

herbicide不是導致evergreen tree死亡的原因

1.environmental safe（有tests證明）

2.uneven environmental pattern

3.other causes（higher-than-average temperature和droughts）

聽力反駁

herbicide確實是evergreen tree死亡的原因

1.這個(ge) test隻測試了herbicide對於(yu) animals（dogs/cats）的影響，沒有測試關(guan) 於(yu) evergreen trees

2.這個(ge) uneven environmental pattern是符合herbicide的運作規律的

（herbicide dissolve in water-flow downstream-collect in lower areas）所以會(hui) 影響到下遊的evergreen trees，但是elevated areas的trees remain healthy

3.heat會(hui) 導致old trees 變brown，但是這兒(er) 是new trees 變brown，所以並不是other causes導致

卷一學術討論

Doctor Achebe

This week, we'll be discussing the future of education. Let's focus now on the following viewpoint: it is no longer useful to spend many years pursuing a traditional, specialized university degree in a single field, such as communications or economics. Instead, it makes more sense for most people to complete several shorter certification programs and earn certificates in, for example, project management, computer programming, graphic design, and so on. Do you agree or disagree with this viewpoint? Why?

Kelly

I strongly support this approach because it aligns with the changing preferences of many individuals in the modern world who often wish to switch majors or career paths. Embracing certification programs allows people to explore and pursue the fields they are passionate about without the commitment of lengthy degree programs.

Andrew

University education is a superior choice due to its comprehensive and specialized nature. While certification programs offer quick training, universities provide a more in-depth understanding of a subject. They encourage critical thinking, research skills and a broader knowledge base. University degrees often lead to higher earning potential and career opportunities.

卷二綜合寫(xie) 作

閱讀說小學生沒必要上音樂(le) 課，三個(ge) 點：

1.浪費時間 2. 貴 3.對將來沒用。

聽力一一反駁

1. 學音樂(le) 對學語言課和數學課有幫助，這裏麵有相似之處

2. 找退休老教師當誌願者教音樂(le) ，不花錢，而且可以租樂(le) 器，不要買(mai) ，好多代的學生都可以用同樣的樂(le) 器

3. 雖然對找工作沒幫助，但是對人生的有趣和音樂(le) 欣賞有幫助

卷二學術討論

Doctor Achebe

As countries work to reduce emissions and protect the environment, many governments are encouraging the adoption of electric vehicles through new policies. This week we will discuss ideas for policies that could promote electric vehicle usage. In your post, I would like you to address this question: What policies should the government implement to promote electric vehicles for environmental protection?

Claire

More charging stations are key to getting people to buy electric cars. It's frustrating when you can't charge your car. The government should offer big tax credits to businesses to build charging stations. If charging spots are everywhere, range anxiety will go away and electric car sales will take off. We need that to help the Earth.

Paul

The government needs to create entire highways just for electric cars. These special roads could have charging stations along the way so range anxiety disappears. Exclusive electric highways would show electric cars are the transportation of the future. We'd see tons more Teslas on the road helping clear the air.

卷三綜合寫(xie) 作

在Rhone river 的河底，考古學家發現了一個(ge) bust（就是一種頭部雕塑），人們(men) 認為(wei) 這個(ge) bust是Julius Caesar的。有幾個(ge) 理由：

閱讀：

1. style of the sculpture: 頭像的藝術風格正好是Caesar的那個(ge) 年代的，叫“realist style”

2. resemblance to Caesar’s other portraits : Caesar年代的silver coin上有他的頭像，和考古發現的這個(ge) bust非常相似，特別是頭發

3. location of the bust found: Caesar後來被推翻，所以民眾(zhong) 不敢在新的國王統治下還保留Caesar的頭像，所以就扔河裏了，很說得通。

聽力反駁：

1. realism又不是在Julius Caesar的時代才有，在Julius Caesar死後還持續了很久，可能bust是其他人的作品

2. 僅(jin) 僅(jin) 是與(yu) coin上hair一樣，bust的鼻子卻和coin上的不同，要是出自同一人，all features should be consistent with each other

3. 被人扔在河邊也不是因為(wei) 政治因素，隻是單純的廢品。人們(men) 不可能很早就埋好了這個(ge) 半身像，為(wei) 了顯示自己對Julius Caesar的崇敬。

卷三學術討論

Doctor Gupta

We have read studies that explain the negative impact of social media on both children and adults. Many believe that social media will remain widely used in the future, since it is both popular and useful in some contexts, but because of the problems it poses, it should be regulated in some way. In your opinion, should governments regulate social media platforms, or should social media companies regulate their platforms themselves? Why do you think so?

Andrew

I believe social media companies should regulate themselves. There are plenty of social media platforms on the market, so the competition is tough. For example, to appeal to parents, a social media platform could publicize that they have stringent regulations for children's use of the platform, and in this way it could attract more users who care about children's safety.

Claire

Social media companies should be taking an active role in combatting the negative effects, but that is not really happening. I hear many stories of false information spreading around, sometimes causing irreparable damage to people's reputations. Therefore, the government should put stricter regulations on the companies, and they should be punished for not following the rules.

以上回憶可能存在偏差