雅思大作文7分範文及解析：網絡能否替代博物館

觀點類大作文，文化類話題

In the past, important knowledge about culture and history was stored in museums. Nowadays, information is freely available on the Internet; therefore, there is no longer any need for museums. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

題目來源：2010年12月4日大陸雅思大作文

1、題目大意

以前，文化和曆史的重要知識儲(chu) 存在博物館裏。如今，信息可以在互聯網上自由獲取，因此博物館不再需要。您是否同意？

2、思路解析

這是一道觀點類大作文，聊得是博物館是否有存在意義(yi) 。審題的時候需要題目觀點中的因果關(guan) 係，因為(wei) “現在信息可以網上獲取”，所以“博物館沒有意義(yi) ”，遇到因果關(guan) 係時，我們(men) 可以分析“因”、“果”本身否有問題以及因果邏輯是否有漏洞來進行反駁。下麵月半鴨和大家一起來看下觀點。

首先，題目觀點的合理的點在於(yu) ，人們(men) 想要了解一些曆史知識或者文物知識確實可以通過網絡而非一定要去博物館，並且網上可能有更加詳細的文字來介紹相關(guan) 內(nei) 容。

但是，這並不代表著博物館就能被替代，原因有三方麵。

一是現實中的曆史文物觀感上更有衝(chong) 擊力。無論是巨大的青銅鼎、還是幾百平方米的兵馬俑，這些實物所能給人的觀感是無法通過網上圖片就能體(ti) 會(hui) 到的。

二是博物館有更好的觀賞氛圍。博物館能夠配合展示內(nei) 容提供相應的燈光效果和環境，給人更加理想的瀏覽過程，這是坐在電腦或手機前難以體(ti) 會(hui) 的。

三是博物館本身不僅(jin) 是展示文物和信息，其本身還是一個(ge) 地區曆史和文化的象征。博物館的存在不僅(jin) 能夠傳(chuan) 承當地曆史文化，還能吸引許多外地遊客參觀並讓對方留下深刻印象，以達到傳(chuan) 播文化及促進不同文化之間的相互理解。

3、提綱

4、高分範文示例

Museums tend to be declining in popularity as Internet accessibility improves and more individuals seek cultural and historical knowledge online. However, I believe museums still hold a distinct and irreplaceable value.

Firstly, even though artefacts and exhibitions can be viewed on computer screens, the experience of diving deeper in a historical setting cannot be matched by merely clicking on a digital gadget. Museums provide visitors with a three-dimensional environment to explore, thanks to their adequate decorative elements and elaborate arrangements. The sophisticated lighting and precise display of the artefacts in a mediaeval gallery create the impression that the world has been transported back in time. Besides,  it would be much easier for visitors to comprehend the stories behind the exhibits and form an authentic emotional attachment with them if they were given a comprehensive introduction by tour guides who have expert knowledge about the collections, rather than looking at pictures and uninteresting descriptions on a website.

Museums, in addition to displaying and restoring priceless cultural artefacts, serve as a showcase for a city's history and culture. Tourists visit museums to create lasting memories of their travel destination, while locals come to obtain a greater understanding of their town and to develop a cultural feeling of self-assurance. In this aspect, museums promote cultural identification and cross-cultural contact, both of which are practically impossible to achieve in a virtual world.

In conclusion, even though the internet has made it possible for people to learn everything they need to know about history and culture, museums are still important because they offer unique experiences and show the attractiveness of a city.

5、相關(guan) 詞匯和語法結構

Have access to 使用，得到

be of value 有價(jia) 值的

immerse oneself in 沉浸於(yu)

digital devices 電子設備

three-dimensional 三維的，立體(ti) 的

showcase 展示

landmark 地標

cultural identity 文化認同

cross-cultural communication 跨文化交流