雅思大作文7分範文及解析：隻投資科學研究

觀點類大作文，教育類話題

Money for postgraduate research is limited. Therefore some people think financial support from governments should be only provided for scientific research rather than research for less useful subjects. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

題目來源：2009年7月4日大陸雅思大作文

1、題目大意

用於(yu) 研究生研究的資金是有限的。因此，有些人認為(wei) 政府的財政支持應該隻提供給科學研究，而不是對不太有用的學科進行研究。是否同意？

2、思路解析

這是一道觀點類大作文，聊的是資金是否應該隻提供給科學研究。審題時注意三點，一是題目中第一句話“Money for postgraduate research is limited”是背景句，不用進行討論。二是題目中絕對詞“only”，“隻提供給……”是一種絕對化表達，一般遇到從(cong) 反對角度切入會(hui) 更好寫(xie) 。三是題目中提到了“less useful subjects”但並沒有給出明確的定義(yi) “為(wei) 什麽(me) 是沒有用的”，因此需要進行論證。下麵，月半鴨和大家一起來看下具體(ti) 觀點。

首先確實應該投入資金到科學研究，因為(wei) 科學進步對於(yu) 人類社會(hui) 發展有著非常大的作用。許多新技術的出現及運用，比如互聯網和通信技術，能夠使得人們(men) 生活更加便利。像醫療技術的發展，更是關(guan) 乎大眾(zhong) 的健康和生命。同時，科學技術的研究由於(yu) 需要更專(zhuan) 業(ye) 的設備和不斷實驗，因此確實會(hui) 比人文社科等科目需要更多資金投入。

但是，投資給其他科目依然是有必要的，認為(wei) 非科學相關(guan) 的科目都是沒有用的這種想法本身是錯誤的。諸如曆史、哲學等學科能夠讓人們(men) 更好的了解文明發展的過程與(yu) 規律，汲取過往的經驗，避免在未來重複一樣的錯誤。而諸如經濟、金融等學科的研究，可以讓人們(men) 了解如何更合理高效的運用資本，讓社會(hui) 財富得以增長。人類社會(hui) 想要健全發展，僅(jin) 僅(jin) 依靠科學是不夠的，需要各方麵學科共同發揮作用。

3、提綱

4、高分範文示例

Some argue that, given the limited resources accessible for postgraduate education, funding should be restricted to scientific research exclusively. Nevertheless, I genuinely think that education in the liberal arts is just as important to the development of society. As an outcome, I believe that the government ought likewise to subsidise fields that are considered to be "non-scientific."

Evidently, scientific research is essential to the economic development of a nation and should receive funding backing. Scientific and technological advancements allow people's lives easier and reflect a nation's power and standing in the international community. This is because innovations in medical treatment and public health have the potential to save millions of lives. In addition, the cost of conducting scientific research is significantly higher than that of studying the liberal arts. This is because scientific research typically employs sophisticated and expensive experiments.

Despite the relevance and expense of scientific research, postgraduate courses in domains other than science continue to be necessary. The disciplines of anthropology, philosophy, and history all contribute to a more in-depth understanding of how the world functions, as well as to the process of self-discovery and the advancement of human civilisation. These studies not only enhance our comprehension of human behaviour but also provide answers to questions directly relating to matters of finance and the spiritual world. Therefore, eliminating these subsidies will be detrimental to research in the humanities and will slow the progression of society.

To summarise, research in both the liberal arts and natural sciences is beneficial to society; therefore, it would be inappropriate to fund research that is solely focused on the sciences.

5、相關(guan) 詞匯和語法結構

Allocate 分配，撥款

Be crucial to 對…至關(guan) 重要

Cutting-edge equipment 前沿的設備

Subsidize 資助