7.29大陸雅思大作文8分範文及解析：全球商店和商品趨同

雙邊類大作文，社會(hui) 類話題

In many different countries, most shops and products become the same. Some people think it is a positive development, while others think it is a negative development. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.

題目來源：2023年7月29日大陸雅思大作文

1、題目大意

在許多不同的國家，大多數商店和產(chan) 品都變得千篇一律。有些人認為(wei) 這是一種積極的發展，有些人則認為(wei) 這是一種消極的發展。討論雙方觀點並給出自己的看法

2、思路解析

這是一道雙邊類大作文，聊的是各地商店和商品趨同的問題。雙邊類大作文，需要對每個(ge) 觀點分別表達同意或反對，最終的結論就是我的立場，可以是中立（雙方都同意或都反對），也可以是單邊支持某一方立場。審題時需要注意兩(liang) 點，一是限定對象“shops and products”。論證時需要圍繞這個(ge) 主體(ti) 展開；二是在討論利或者弊時，都要把重點放在結果而非原因上。下麵，月半鴨和大家一起來看下具體(ti) 觀點。

首先來看好處，有兩(liang) 方麵

一方麵，人們(men) 獲取和使用某個(ge) 商品會(hui) 更加便利。世界各地的商品變的統一，意味著商品製造和服務也更加標準化，這使得人們(men) 在一個(ge) 地區購買(mai) 的商品，在另一個(ge) 地區也能自由使用並享受到售後服務，比如當電子產(chan) 品遇到問題後，在當地就有可能找到售後點進行修理。

另一方麵，全球範圍的標準化商品，通過規模經濟可以讓價(jia) 格變得更便宜，降低購買(mai) 者的經濟負擔。

再來看壞處，可能有三方麵。

一是各地商品趨同會(hui) 對文化多樣性造成衝(chong) 擊。傳(chuan) 統商品往往包含了當地獨有的文化特色，它們(men) 的消失對於(yu) 特色文化的傳(chuan) 播和延續是一種衝(chong) 擊。

二是對於(yu) 當地就業(ye) 產(chan) 生不利的影響。一方麵，小型本地商店可能無法與(yu) 大型連鎖店競爭(zheng) ，從(cong) 而導致經營危機。另一方麵，傳(chuan) 統商品的消逝會(hui) 使得許多以此為(wei) 生的製作者麵臨(lin) 失業(ye) 問題。

三是對於(yu) 旅遊等其他行業(ye) 產(chan) 生衝(chong) 擊。遊客到當地發現所能見到的商品缺乏特色甚至和在家鄉(xiang) 並無區別後，會(hui) 感到失望並減少了旅遊和消費的興(xing) 趣，進而對相關(guan) 產(chan) 業(ye) 的發展造成不利。

3、提綱

4、高分範文示例

The phenomenon of retail homogenization, characterized by the replication of shops and merchandise across diverse nations, has become a contentious topic of discourse. Some regard this trend as a positive advancement towards a harmonized global market, whilst others interpret it as a deleterious transition that undermines cultural diversity and local economic vibrancy. I find myself concurring with the latter viewpoint, asserting that the adverse ramifications significantly overshadow the conceivable advantages.

On the surface, the global standardization of retail outlets and products certainly has its merits. Foremost, it offers customers a uniform, predictable shopping experience coupled with dependable product quality, thus nurturing a sense of trust and consistency. Consider the ubiquitous chains such as McDonald's or Zara; their commitment to maintaining identical standards and services in Tokyo, New York or London engenders customer confidence. Furthermore, this trend propels economic globalization, fostering international trade and competition that could theoretically translate into consumer price reductions.

However, delving deeper, the negative implications of this trend, in my estimation, have a wider and more profound impact. Initially, retail homogenization imperils the existence of local enterprises, which find it challenging to contend with the financial prowess and marketing leverage wielded by multinational corporations. This could trigger economic inequality and escalate unemployment rates in local communities. Moreover, it endangers cultural identity, as indigenous products, often emblematic of a region's heritage and traditions, are eclipsed by global brands. For instance, the global surge of Starbucks has marginalized local coffee houses and traditional drinks in numerous regions. Beyond this, retail homogenization may precipitate a dearth of product diversity, thereby narrowing consumer choices. A world replete with identical merchandise in every store is arguably less enriching and captivating than one where local products and customs flourish. This lack of diversity also exposes consumers to the risk of price manipulation by a handful of dominant global corporations.

To summarize, while the global homogenization of retail stores and merchandise offers some benefits such as consumer familiarity and potential price competition, the drawbacks are far more consequential. It erects a critical threat to local enterprises, cultural diversity, and consumer choice, thereby cultivating a less dynamic and potentially more exploitative global marketplace.

5、相關(guan) 詞匯和語法結構

contentious topic of discourse   有爭(zheng) 議的討論主題

deleterious transition   有害的轉變

undermines cultural diversity   破壞文化多樣性

adverse ramifications   負麵影響

conceivable advantages   可想象的優(you) 勢

uniform, predictable shopping experience   統一，可預測的購物體(ti) 驗

dependable product quality   可靠的產(chan) 品質量

engenders customer confidence   產(chan) 生客戶信心

propels economic globalization   推動經濟全球化

imperils the existence   危及存在

financial prowess and marketing leverage   財務實力和市場影響力

trigger economic inequality   引發經濟不平等

escalate unemployment rates   提高失業(ye) 率

endangers cultural identity   危害文化身份

eclipsed by global brands   被全球品牌遮蓋

precipitate a dearth of product diversity   導致產(chan) 品多樣性的匱乏

narrowing consumer choices   收窄消費者選擇