9.9大陸雅思大作文8分範文及解析：年輕人從事誌願者服務

雙邊類大作文，教育類話題

It has been suggested that all young adults should be required to undertake a period of unpaid work helping people in the community. Would the drawbacks of such a requirement be greater than the benefits to the community and the individual young adults?

題目來源：2023年9月9日大陸雅思大作文

1、題目大意

有人建議，所有年輕人都應該被要求從(cong) 事一段時間的無償(chang) 工作，幫助社區中的人們(men) 。這樣的要求對社區和年輕人個(ge) 人的好處會(hui) 更大嗎？

2、思路解析

這是一道利弊類大作文，聊的是年輕人做義(yi) 工的問題。利弊類大作文需要強調在論證上體(ti) 現合理性，即在具體(ti) 的分析中，明確能體(ti) 現出一邊的論述的確是大於(yu) 另一邊，或是利弊均等，而利弊是否有說服力並不取決(jue) 於(yu) 觀點的數量，而是內(nei) 容是否有說服力。審題時注意兩(liang) 點，一是題目討論對象限定在“young adults”，需要考慮到這個(ge) 人群的特性。二是題目中涉及絕對詞“all”，遇到絕對化表達一般持反對角度。下麵，月半鴨和大家一起來看下具體(ti) 觀點。

首先來看弊端，有兩(liang) 方麵。

一是可能對年輕人的個(ge) 人發展產(chan) 生負麵影響。強製要求年輕人參與(yu) 無償(chang) 工作可能侵犯了他們(men) 的自由選擇權，同時這樣的要求可能與(yu) 他們(men) 的學業(ye) 、工作和其他個(ge) 人發展計劃衝(chong) 突，從(cong) 而影響他們(men) 的長期職業(ye) 發展。

二是削弱了誌願者精神和效率問題。強製的無償(chang) 服務可能降低年輕人對工作的興(xing) 趣或熱情，他們(men) 可能不會(hui) 盡力工作，從(cong) 而影響工作的效率和質量，這對於(yu) 社區的發展也無益處。

再來看好處，有三方麵。

一是能夠培養(yang) 年輕人的社會(hui) 責任感。讓年輕人參與(yu) 社區服務可以幫助他們(men) 意識到社區的需求，了解他們(men) 生活的社區和其中存在的各種問題，並培養(yang) 他們(men) 對於(yu) 幫助他人和為(wei) 社會(hui) 做出貢獻的責任感。

二是能夠培養(yang) 年輕人的能力。誌願者工作能夠提高年輕人的溝通能力、團隊合作以及解決(jue) 問題的應變力等。這樣的經驗對於(yu) 他們(men) 未來的學術和職業(ye) 生涯都是非常有價(jia) 值的。

三是能夠加強滿足社區需求和強化紐帶。社區往往有如老人、兒(er) 童、殘疾人等需要照料，年輕人的參與(yu) 可以有效減輕人手壓力。同時，年輕人參與(yu) 社區服務可以促進各代人之間的交流和理解，增強社區的團結和凝聚力。

3、提綱

4、高分範文示例

The suggestion of imposing a period of unpaid work for all young adults to support their community has stimulated a thought-provoking discussion. When weighing the potential drawbacks against the benefits to the community and the young adults themselves, I lean towards the latter outweighing the former, despite some valid concerns.

One potential disadvantage of this proposal is the risk of diluting the volunteer spirit. By making community service compulsory, it could be argued that the altruistic essence is lost, potentially leading to a lack of enthusiasm and low-quality work. Furthermore, the added burden of unpaid work might divert young adults' attention from their primary responsibilities, such as education or early career development.

However, these challenges should not overshadow the significant benefits that can be reaped. For young adults, community service offers an invaluable opportunity to develop interpersonal skills and gain a deeper understanding of their community's needs and struggles. This exposure could promote a more empathetic and inclusive society, fostering unity and mutual respect. In addition, the practical skills they acquire during this service, such as project management, communication, and adaptability, could significantly enhance their future employability. This real-world experience could provide them with a competitive edge in the increasingly challenging job market.

From the community's perspective, the influx of young adults dedicating their time and energy could invigorate local development projects. Particularly in less-privileged areas, this could fill a significant resource gap, leading to improved local services and a stronger sense of community.

In summary, while the mandatory nature of the proposed community service for young adults does have certain drawbacks, the benefits it brings to the individual and the community at large seem more substantial. Thus, despite some reservations, it appears that the proposal could have a net positive effect.

5、相關(guan) 詞匯和語法結構

a thought-provoking discussion   引人深思的討論

Altruistic essence is lost   失去了利他的本質

Divert young adults' attention   轉移年輕人的注意力

Primary responsibilities   主要責任

a more empathetic and inclusive society   一個(ge) 更有同情心和包容性的社會(hui)

Fostering unity and mutual respect   培養(yang) 團結和相互尊重

Competitive edge in the increasingly challenging job market   在日益挑戰性的就業(ye) 市場中具有競爭(zheng) 優(you) 勢

Invigorate local development projects   激發當地的發展項目

Fill a significant resource gap   填補重要的資源差距

Improved local services   改善的本地服務

Stronger sense of community   更強的社區意識

Net positive effect   淨正效應