雅思大作文7分範文及解析：孩子在家上學的利弊

利弊類大作文，教育類話題

In some countries, there has been an increase in the number of parents who educate their children themselves at home instead of sending them to school. Do the advantages of home education outweigh disadvantages?

題目來源：2016年2月13日大陸雅思大作文

1、題目大意

在一些國家，越來越多的家長選擇自己在家教育孩子，而不再把孩子送去學校。是否利大於(yu) 弊？

2、思路解析

這是一道利弊類大作文，討論的是選擇家庭教育代替送學校的利弊。利弊類大作文需要強調在論證上體(ti) 現合理性，即在具體(ti) 的分析中，明確能體(ti) 現出一邊的論述的確是大於(yu) 另一邊，或是利弊均等，而利弊是否有說服力並不取決(jue) 於(yu) 觀點的數量，而是內(nei) 容是否有說服力。審題時注意，利弊的討論對象限定在“home education”上，論證時需要圍繞這個(ge) 主體(ti) 展開。下麵，月半鴨和大家一起來看下具體(ti) 觀點。

首先來看好處，有兩(liang) 方麵。

一方麵，孩子在家讀書(shu) 可以有更高的自由度和針對性，比如教授一些學生感興(xing) 趣但是學校並不會(hui) 教的課程，或是將更多重心放在孩子擅長的科目上。

另一方麵，對於(yu) 一些有特殊情況的孩子，比如患有某些心理疾病，可能並不適合傳(chuan) 統的學校教育，而在家上學或許是一個(ge) 更加可行的方式。

再來看弊端，有三方麵。

一是在家上學雖然可能更具個(ge) 性化，但是課程設置的專(zhuan) 業(ye) 度和父母的教學能力可能不如學校和老師，家長所能提供資源也並不比學校更豐(feng) 富，導致孩子的教育結果並不理想。

二是父母自己在家教孩子勢必會(hui) 耗費大量的時間和精力，影響到父母本身的工作和生活，這對於(yu) 大多數家庭來說可能難以實現。

三是在家上學並沒有辦法給孩子提供社交機會(hui) 和適應社會(hui) 的環境。對於(yu) 孩子來說，學會(hui) 與(yu) 他人交流、合作甚至競爭(zheng) 對其未來成長至關(guan) 重要，學校和班級學習(xi) 能夠給予孩子這樣的機會(hui) ，相比較而言，孩子很難在相對固定和封閉的家庭環境中接觸到這些。

3、提綱

4、高分範文示例

In recent times, homeschooling has garnered significant attention and support, with fervent arguments on both sides of the spectrum. Ultimately, the decision to opt for home education is contingent upon the unique requirements and capabilities of each child. Despite the apparent merits of homeschooling, however, its practicality and feasibility may prove to be a point of contention.

It is undeniable that homeschooling offers certain advantages such as personalized education that can be tailored to the child's pace and the inclusion of subjects that may not be typically taught in schools but are of interest to the parents. However, it must be acknowledged that the absence of a formal curriculum can result in unstructured learning, which may not meet the desired learning outcomes. In contrast, learning in a school setting provides access to a collective knowledge base. The formal curricula offered by schools are structured and developed by professionals who possess the necessary expertise and understanding of child psychology on a wider scale. Moreover, I consider it unrealistic to expect parents to attend to all aspects of their child's education and ensure a well-rounded and balanced education. This task requires a significant amount of time, effort, and resources that may not be feasible for all parents. Therefore, the benefits of a formal school education cannot be overstated, as it provides a comprehensive and structured approach to learning that caters to the diverse needs and interests of students.

When looking into the education of children, another important factor to consider is their ability to adapt to social norms. Home-educated children, who are confined to the comfort and security of their homes, are less susceptible to peer pressure. However, this may hinder their peer interactions and limit their exposure to healthy competition, which can inspire them to reach their full potential. Conversely, school education provides an atmosphere of learning from peers and encourages thinking from different perspectives, which can prevent narrow-mindedness and bias. Children may otherwise carry forward the beliefs of their parents and tutors. In a classroom setting, children have numerous opportunities to interact and collaborate with peers, preparing them for future workplaces and social situations.

In summary, while it may seem that home-based education is better suited to individualized character and developmental requirements, the associated limitations far outweigh the potential benefits. Particularly at present, homeschooling lacks the necessary legal and societal recognition to be considered a viable alternative to traditional forms of education.

5、相關(guan) 詞匯和語法結構

home schooling   家庭教育

in terms of   在…方麵

boost learning efficiency   提升學習(xi) 效率

despite of   盡管

be against sth   反對…

pose a threat to   對…不利

excessive   過多的，過度的

under the circumstances   在這種情況下

less socialized   缺乏社交的

fail to do sth   不能……

mislead   誤導

due to the fact that   因為(wei) ……

impart knowledge to sb   向某人傳(chuan) 授知識