哈佛大學錄取學生優秀申請文書賞析

你是否擔憂自己使出渾身解數誇獎夢校的成功,用盡畢生文采證明自己的優(you) 秀,卻隻能等來一張大學發來的“好人卡”?附帶一段無情又不失委婉的拒絕:“你很優(you) 秀,但是我們(men) 不合適”。其實,作為(wei) 成績單、活動列表、標化成績、獎項等硬核客觀材料之外的主觀項目,文書(shu) 中表達自己的性格和個(ge) 性才是名校申請臨(lin) 門一腳的精髓。

如何寫(xie) 出自己獨有的情操,錚錚的傲骨,亦或平凡的熱忱?一起來看哈佛大學mark的優(you) 秀文書(shu) ,體(ti) 會(hui) 一下“卓越的大佬”是如何展露自己那顆有趣的靈魂的。

學生信息姓名:Samantha--亞(ya) 裔,女生

所在地區:韓國首爾

高中背景:私立高中,應屆畢業(ye) 生約400人

成績:GPA: 4.0/4.0

SAT: 閱讀800,數學800

SATII: 數學Level2,化學,物理

課外活動

科研項目:在(韓國)江原國立大學的野生動物生態與(yu) 保護基因組學實驗室進行馬鐵菊頭蝠相關(guan) 研究項目

Research in greater horseshoe bats at Wildlife Ecology and Conservation

韓國擊劍社創始人,社長

Korean archery club founder and president

“夢想與(yu) 行動”誌願者項目副社長

Dream and Act Volunteer Club vice president

模擬法庭比賽 Mock Trial

獎項

年度最佳學生獎

Ji In Yong award (given to the best student of the year)

韓國青少年射箭錦標賽三等獎

Third prize in National Youth Korean Archery Championship

美國國家優(you) 異獎學金半決(jue) 賽

U.S. National Merit Scholarship semifinalist

申請專(zhuan) 業(ye) Integrative Biology 綜合生物學

文書(shu) 原文(571字)

Language is not the sole domain of humans. Animals also talk, and over the last few years I have been fascinated by learning two new languages that even foreign language school students have never heard of. Studying animal languages is very different from learning Korean, Chinese, or Spanish. There are always dictionaries to refer to when I learn human languages, but when learning animal languages I don't have a Google translator to spit out satisfactory answers. In fact, I have to use my own judgment, which combines my mind, heart, and instinct to interpret what I hear.

Tree frogs, specifically Japanese tree frogs and Suweon tree frogs, use songs not just to express their amorous intentions but to survive. While these two species may look physically identical, they are sexually incompatible. So in order to lure the right female, male frogs sing serenades that are distinguishable from other species. Analyzing these serenades at an ecology lab with spectrograms and waveforms, I decoded every pulse of sounds emitted by these ravenous tree frogs into the patterns of numbers to let humans understand their lyrics.

Unlike frogs' mating songs, bats use language not only to communicate but also to navigate and locate insects at night. While flying, bats shoot out biosesonar sounds and listen to the echoes that bounce off obstacles to grasp the world around them. Visualizing a world just with sound, I was enchanted by their invisible language when I studied the Greater Horseshoe bat's supersonic echolocation at a wildlife conservation lab. When bats cast nets of invisible words every millisecond during free flight and ziplining experiments, we captured and revealed their dialogue that had neither conjugations nor grammar.

After eavesdropping on tree frogs' and bats' conversations, I discovered that they use languages for survival. The language of the frogs exemplifies power — the stronger and bigger a frog is, the louder it can sing, scaring off all its prey and bravely exposing itself to predators. And for bats, their invisible language is their vision. They silently scream out for help and listen carefully as nature's echoes guide their path. In a sense, animals communicate with other species and with nature.

On the other hand, humans have developed esoteric words, convoluted sentences, and dialects to express their sophisticated ideas and feelings. This amazing evolution has, I believe, isolated us from nature. Now we prefer to live away from wildlife, tending to communicate only among other Homo sapiens through texts, tweets, and e-mails. Taking a page from Dr. Dolittle's pocket diction, I hope that my work helps us broaden our anthropocentric minds and understand animals who also share our biosesphere. If our souls are reconnected with nature, maybe we could hear Mother Nature whisper some secrets about her mysteries that we are too wired or unaware to heed.

Early explorers boldly left the comforts of their homeland to learn the languages and traditions of other cultures. Due to their dedication, these self-taught bilinguals were able to bridge cultures and share values between different communities. In the same way, I want to take risks in learning to communicate with other species beyond human beings and become a multilingual biologist who connects human and animal realms. I wish to venture into the animal kingdom and become a pioneer in mastering and sharing nature's occult dialects with our species. When we finally learn to comprehend and harmonize with nature, we humans might become more humane.

文書(shu) 點評

申請者想要展示自己學習(xi) 動物語言這一主題,往往很難在除文書(shu) 外的其他申請材料中呈現。Samantha在文書(shu) 選材上,選擇對這個(ge) 細節進行描述,不僅(jin) 使她這項獨特的學術興(xing) 趣更加生動鮮活,還很好的表達了她對於(yu) 人類語言和動物語言之間關(guan) 係的深刻思考。

在大學的申請文書(shu) 當中,沒完沒了的嘮叨一些學術性很強的內(nei) 容並不是一個(ge) 很好的策略。Samantha聰明地將她的學術知識、自我思考與(yu) 趣味十足的故事編織在了一起。

此外,她並沒有籠統的表述自己對生物或者科學的整體(ti) 興(xing) 趣,而是選擇了一項正好需要一定的學術背景來支撐的一個(ge) “精致”的科學故事。在詳談對特定學術課題的探究的同時,她也在闡述自己對於(yu) 課題的獨特見解上運用了同樣多的篇幅,包括反思以“人類“為(wei) 中心的文明進程,表達自己願意在動物王國探險,解鎖大自然的神秘語言,掌握多種物種的語言和文化,成為(wei) 重建人類與(yu) 自然母親(qin) 的聯結道路上的先驅。這種領袖氣質和格局與(yu) 培養(yang) 了8位美國總統和133位諾貝爾獎得主(世界第一)的哈佛大學非常契合。

Samantha打動讀者的秘訣在於(yu) 她對自己興(xing) 趣清晰又充滿熱情的講述。其中,她形容動物語言的措辭十分巧妙。

比如,在形容蝙蝠的語言時,她通過“連詞和語法”來講原本看似平常的動物行為(wei) 擬人化,突出了整篇文書(shu) 的亮點。而後,她在文末點出對於(yu) 人與(yu) 動物之間脫節的思考,並表達重新連接人與(yu) 動物之間關(guan) 係的誌向,更賦予她先前使用擬人化手法更深刻的含義(yi) ,刷新了文章立意的高度。

這篇文書(shu) 在題材新穎討巧的基礎上,通過鮮明的表達手法和作者直截了當的熱情,成功地給讀者留下深刻且生動的印象。

主顧問點評

Samantha的文書(shu) 雖然講到了“動物語言”這一專(zhuan) 業(ye) 的內(nei) 容,但讀起來卻很輕鬆。 很多申請人在寫(xie) 自己的學術或者研究經曆的文書(shu) 時容易落入一個(ge) 的誤區:花了過多的篇幅解釋自己的研究內(nei) 容,然後講自己是怎樣廢寢忘食的投入學習(xi) 。為(wei) 什麽(me) 說是誤區?因為(wei) 你的學術能力和學習(xi) 熱情,可以通申請材料中的成績、獎項等部分得到證明,所以在文書(shu) 中更多的應該是展現個(ge) 人的理解、收獲和反思等。

Samantha的文章結構非常合理,文章並不長,571個(ge) 單詞,開頭清晰的點出動物語言研究的主題,隨後兩(liang) 段用了樹蛙和蝙蝠的兩(liang) 個(ge) 例子來展示對於(yu) 動物語言的多角度研究,然後過渡到對比動物語言、人類語言與(yu) 自然的關(guan) 係。

另外Samantha的整個(ge) 寫(xie) 作並沒有采用華麗(li) 的語言和複雜的詞匯,跟她的整個(ge) 人設也很符合:她的GPA和標化成績顯示了她是一名理科學霸小姐姐,語言清晰易讀,體(ti) 現了整體(ti) 的一致性

精彩的文書(shu) 絕對是申請的加分項,但是大家還是要始終牢記申請硬件的重要性哦!

總 結

本篇文書(shu) 的作者並沒有在選材上跳出她申請專(zhuan) 業(ye) 的範疇,而是在這個(ge) 大範圍下,通過細節描寫(xie) 與(yu) 獨特的角度,單刀直入的表達自己的學業(ye) 和思考,坦然道來自己對未來的期待。比起華麗(li) 的語言和感歎,她踏實又熱情的寫(xie) 出了對於(yu) 自己專(zhuan) 業(ye) 和特長的熱愛,給人很真實的感受。 無論你在衝(chong) 刺挑戰重重的夢校,還是適合自己的match校,你都將和全世界各地優(you) 秀學生同台競爭(zheng) 。

在硬件(在校成績、標化成績、競賽獎項等)條件上,總有和你一樣優(you) 秀,甚至更加優(you) 秀的學生,當然也總有和你存在差距的學生。拋開焦慮,在文書(shu) 中真誠自信的表達你最關(guan) 心的話題,凸顯出屬於(yu) “你這個(ge) 人”的風格和特質,通常會(hui) 帶來意想不到的驚喜。

就像招生官說的:當你已經闖過了申請材料審核的前兩(liang) 關(guan) 之後,這時我腦海裏在想的是——你是怎樣的一個(ge) 人(as a person)?

【競賽報名/項目谘詢+微信:mollywei007】

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