觀點類大作文,犯罪類話題
Crime is a problem all over the world and there is nothing that can be done to prevent it. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
題目來源:2009年12月19日大陸雅思大作文
1、題目大意
犯罪是世界各地的一個(ge) 問題,我們(men) 無法采取任何措施來預防它。您是否同意?
2、思路解析
這是一道觀點類大作文,聊的是犯罪預防的問題。如何預防犯罪是犯罪類話題中非常基礎的一個(ge) 內(nei) 容,審題的時候需要注意一點,觀點中前半句不需要進行論證,重心在後半句“there is nothing that can be done to prevent it”,即是否同意沒有辦法能預防犯罪。另外,由於(yu) 觀點本身包含絕對詞“nothing”,因此從(cong) 反對角度切入會(hui) 更好寫(xie) 。下麵,王珍老師帶大家來看下具體(ti) 觀點。
首先來看讚同的角度,有兩(liang) 方麵。
一方麵犯罪根源複雜難以根除:犯罪現象是由多種複雜因素導致的,包括經濟不平等、社會(hui) 不公、教育資源分配不均等問題。這些深層次的社會(hui) 問題難以在短時間內(nei) 得到有效解決(jue) ,因此預防犯罪也顯得尤為(wei) 困難。
另一方麵全球化背景下的跨國犯罪難以控製。隨著全球化的發展,跨國犯罪、網絡犯罪日益增多,這些新型犯罪形式跨越國界,使得各國執法機構難以處理,增加了預防和打擊犯罪的難度。例如,現在的網絡詐騙往往采取跨國進行,傳(chuan) 統的預防措施難以奏效。
再來看可以預防的角度,有三個(ge) 點。
一是可以采用公平公正的法律製度和懲罰措施。對於(yu) 罪犯的嚴(yan) 格懲罰能夠增加犯罪的成本,威懾潛在的犯罪分子。
二是科技進步又能協助犯罪預防。隨著科技的發展,許多高新技術被用於(yu) 犯罪預防和偵(zhen) 查中,如視頻監控,能夠有效減少違法者的僥(jiao) 幸心理,遏製潛在的犯罪。
三是提供更多的教育資源和就業(ye) 機會(hui) ,可以有效地減少犯罪率。教育不僅(jin) 可以提高個(ge) 人的道德觀和自我約束力,而且可以通過提供更好的就業(ye) 機會(hui) 來減少因貧困和失業(ye) 引起的犯罪。
3、提綱
4、高分範文示例
The specter of crime, a universal concern that has ensnared nations across the globe in its shadowy grasp, is often viewed as an unstoppable force. While the prospect of entirely obliterating crime may seem as elusive as capturing a wisp of smoke, I maintain that there exists a plethora of strategies that can be enacted to significantly mitigate this issue.
Governments, as the vanguards of societal order, bear the critical duty of leading the charge against the ceaseless tide of crime. Firstly, through the establishment of stringent laws paired with stern penalties, such as incarceration or monetary fines, they can instill a palpable sense of trepidation in potential lawbreakers. This deterrent effect may coax them to reconsider their actions, casting a moment of hesitation before they plunge into the abyss of criminality. Yet, it is crucial to note that a significant portion of crimes are birthed from the desperation of economic hardship and resource scarcity, from the frantic struggle for a secure shelter, potable water, and sufficient nourishment. Thus, the subsequent step should be the enhancement of social safety nets. By striving to bridge the chasm of income disparity, eradicate the gnawing blight of poverty, and ensure the provision of essential amenities, the government can assuage the desperation that often fuels criminal behavior.
However, the war against crime is not one to be fought by governments alone. Various societal actors, too, have pivotal roles to play in this battle. Primarily, many unlawful deeds germinate from mental health issues, often embedded deep within the psyche due to childhood experiences within familial and educational environments. Parents and educators, therefore, must nurture the seeds of mental wellbeing in children, and underscore the importance of moral education. Moreover, the digital age, with its unchecked troves of information, often leads to impressionable youth being swayed by violent or criminal portrayals. Hence, media agencies bear the responsibility of rigorously monitoring their content to prevent such misguidance. Finally, social organizations can act as the bridge towards social reintegration for former prisoners, offering employment and volunteer opportunities to counteract the allure of reoffending borne out of societal ostracization.
In conclusion, while the eradication of crime may seem an insurmountable task, given its roots in diverse factors, a multifaceted approach involving various societal actors can significantly dent its prevalence. The battle against crime is a complex tapestry woven with threads of governmental action, societal contribution, and individual responsibility, and with concerted effort, we can hope to see the shadow of crime recede.
5、相關(guan) 詞匯和語法結構
Specter of crime 犯罪的幽靈
Unstoppable force 不可阻擋的力量
Elusive as capturing a wisp of smoke 如捕霧般難以捉摸
Vanguards of societal order 社會(hui) 秩序的先鋒
Ceaseless tide of crime 無休止的犯罪潮
Plunge into the abyss of criminality 投入犯罪的深淵
Birthed from desperation 出於(yu) 絕望而生
Bridge the chasm of income disparity 彌合收入差距的鴻溝
Gnawing blight of poverty 侵蝕的貧困之疾
Provision of essential amenities 提供基本設施
Unlawful deeds germinate 非法行為(wei) 的萌芽
Impressionable youth being swayed 易受影響的青少年的動搖
Rigorously monitoring their content 嚴(yan) 格監控他們(men) 的內(nei) 容
Social reintegration for former prisoners 對前囚犯的社會(hui) 重新融合
Allure of reoffending 重新犯罪的誘惑
Eradication of crime 消除犯罪
評論已經被關(guan) 閉。