10.12雅思寫作罕見流程圖 8分範文及語料

流程圖

The diagrams show the structure of solar panel and their use.

Summarize the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.

1、題目大意

圖表顯示了太陽能電池板的結構及其用途。

這道題目其實並不能算傳(chuan) 統意義(yi) 上的流程圖，因為(wei) 二三圖之間並沒有前後順序關(guan) 係，文章可以分為(wei) 三段，第一段改寫(xie) 題目+概括趨勢，第二段描述裝置樣式，第三段解釋加熱空氣和水的過程。

2、高分範文示例

開始段 - 改寫(xie) 題目+趨勢描述

The charts illustrate the characteristics of solar panels and two possible uses. Firstly, the basic structure of a solar panel is shown, then how the warming process of air or water works.

主體(ti) 段-1：描述太陽能板的結構

In terms of structure, the first diagram shows that a solar panel consists of a box with an inlet on one side and an outlet on the other. The box is covered by a transparent glass panel, which seals it while allowing sunlight to penetrate and trap heat.

主體(ti) 段-2：描述加熱空氣和水的過程

The second and third diagrams illustrate the solar panel's functionality in heating both air and water. The first use of the solar panel is to generate warm air. This process works by allowing air to enter the box through the inlet; once inside, the air heats up as sunlight penetrates the transparent glass, creating warmer air that flows out through the outlet. In contrast, heating water requires an additional component: a tube connecting the inlet and the outlet, allowing water to flow through it. As with the air-heating model, sunlight passes through the transparent top, warming the water inside the tubes. Cool water enters through the inlet pipe, absorbs heat as it flows through, and exits as warm water through the outlet.

相關(guan) 詞夥(huo) 表達

Transparent top layer 透明頂層

Solar energy absorption 太陽能吸收

Heat exchange process熱交換過程

Inlet and outlet pipes進出口管道

Thermal conductivity熱傳(chuan) 導性

Water heating system加熱水係統

Heat retention保溫

Energy-efficient design節能設計

Renewable energy source可再生能源來源