4.8大陸雅思大作文7分範文及解析：舉辦大型賽事的利弊

雙邊類大作文，健康體(ti) 育類話題

Many people think hosting a major international sporting event brings a lot of benefits to a country, while others believe that it brings only disadvantages. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.

題目來源：2023年4月8日大陸雅思大作文（高度相似2021年1月9日亞(ya) 太考題）

1、題目大意

許多人認為(wei) 舉(ju) 辦一場大型國際體(ti) 育賽事會(hui) 給一個(ge) 國家帶來很多好處，而另一些人則認為(wei) 這隻會(hui) 帶來不利因素。討論雙方觀點並給出自己的看法。

2、思路解析

這道雙邊類大作文，聊的是舉(ju) 辦國際賽事對於(yu) 國家的利弊。雙邊類大作文，需要對每個(ge) 觀點分別表達同意或反對，最終的結論就是我的立場，可以是中立（雙方都同意或都反對），也可以是單邊支持某一方立場。審題注意一點，後者觀點包含絕對詞“only”，一般遇到絕對詞建議持反對觀點

首先來看看舉(ju) 辦大型國際賽事對東(dong) 道主的還哦啊好粗：

一是給東(dong) 道主帶來盈利契機。大型的國際賽事能夠吸引全國甚至其他國家的觀眾(zhong) ，觀眾(zhong) 要看比賽就得買(mai) 門票，場館裏的紀念品商店也很好逛，還能拉動周邊的住宿餐飲業(ye) 發展。此外，外國觀眾(zhong) 大老遠跑到主辦國觀看比賽，通常會(hui) 停留較長的時間，當地旅遊業(ye) 可以抓住機會(hui) ，設計幾條吸引眼球的線路，刺激地方經濟增長。

二是提升東(dong) 道主的國際地位。通過舉(ju) 辦大型國際比賽，能夠全方位展示主辦國的綜合國力，包括雄厚的經濟實力、高水平的服務、強大的交通運輸以及良好的社會(hui) 治安，讓國際社會(hui) 注意到且認同。比如北京2008年奧運會(hui) 開幕式在當時引起了空前的關(guan) 注。而且要舉(ju) 辦這些賽事，各方各麵都需要與(yu) 國際接軌，比如統一的場館要求，規則標準等等，這都有利於(yu) 主辦城市向國際化大都市邁進。

再來討論可能帶來的弊端：

一是可能會(hui) 引起主辦國民眾(zhong) 的不滿，損害政府公信力。舉(ju) 辦大型國際賽事的成本很高，需要政府投入大量財政預算，但這部分資金本可用於(yu) 對民生更加有利的方麵，比如醫療、養(yang) 老、社會(hui) 公共設施建造等等。如果主辦國政府一意孤行，將有限的資金投入舉(ju) 辦這類賽事，很有可能引發人們(men) 的質疑和批評，造成政府公信力的下降。比如2016年，距離裏約奧運會(hui) 開幕的前五天，成千上萬(wan) 的巴西人走上街頭抗議示威，指責政府為(wei) 辦奧運拖延薪資。

二是浪費當地資源，不利於(yu) 環保。主辦城市為(wei) 賽事耗巨資修建的的體(ti) 育場館和配套設施，在賽事結束後往往會(hui) 被閑置甚至廢棄，部分閑置的場館還需要政府每年投入大量費用進行保養(yang) 維護，使得本就有限的資源浪費嚴(yan) 重，這一些都不符合可持續發展的目標，與(yu) 環保事業(ye) 的宗旨背道而馳。

3、提綱

4、高分範文示例

It is widely debated whether organizing a prominent international sports event results in significant advantages for a nation or is primarily associated with numerous drawbacks. This essay will analyze both perspectives, ultimately arguing that hosting such an event can indeed yield substantial benefits for a country.

Proponents of hosting major international sports events contend that numerous positive outcomes ensue for the host nation. Firstly, the economic impact is substantial, as the influx of tourists, investors, and sponsors generates considerable revenue in various sectors, including transportation, accommodation, and entertainment. This financial boost not only invigorates the local economy but also stimulates job creation and infrastructural development. Secondly, the cultural implications are equally noteworthy. Such events serve as a platform for cross-cultural interaction, fostering mutual understanding, and respect among individuals from diverse backgrounds. The exposure to different cultures and values promotes tolerance and appreciation, thereby contributing to global harmony and unity. Thirdly, the enhancement of national pride is an integral aspect of hosting a major sports event. The opportunity to showcase the host nation's achievements, talents, and traditions instills a sense of pride and patriotism among its citizens. Moreover, the support for athletes and teams stimulates a positive and unifying atmosphere, transcending political, social, or cultural divisions.

Despite the aforementioned advantages, critics argue that hosting a significant international sports event can result in numerous negative consequences, such as environmental damage, security risks, and social issues. However, it is essential to recognize that these potential drawbacks can be effectively mitigated through meticulous planning, resource allocation, and event management. By prioritizing sustainability, safety, and inclusivity, the host nation can minimize these adverse effects and maximize the benefits.

In conclusion, while acknowledging the potential disadvantages, I firmly believe that hosting a major international sports event can yield remarkable benefits for a country. The positive economic, cultural, and national pride implications far outweigh the potential drawbacks, particularly when the event is managed prudently and conscientiously. It is, therefore, a worthwhile endeavor for a nation to pursue, given its capacity to bring about long-lasting positive effects for its citizens and global reputation.

5、相關(guan) 詞匯和語法結構

It is widely debated whether...   人們(men) 普遍爭(zheng) 議

yield substantial benefits for   產(chan) 生了可觀的收益

economic impact   經濟影響

job creation   提供就業(ye) 機會(hui)

infrastructural development   基礎設施發展

the enhancement of national pride   爭(zheng) 搶民族自豪感

resource allocation   資源分配

adverse effect   不良影響

firmly believe   堅信